This presentation identifies and suggests ways to address gaps in existing risk management and incident response practices in SBS Transit Rail. It Illustrates the effectiveness of integrating system risk management with Workplace Safety and Health considerations through structured frameworks. It Shares successful methodologies, particularly the holistic Operations and Maintenance (O&M) framework and PEEPO (People, Equipment, Environment, Procedures, Organisation) investigative methodology, demonstrating measurable improvements in risk control and incident management.